“产业架构”概念源自学界对Teece的创新获利理论的深化和扩展,它使该理论的分析层面从双元关系扩展到产业整体范围,更强调价值创造和价值占有之间的辩证关系,同时也更体现开放式创新模式的广泛实践。产业架构是产业内价值分工和价值分配的一整套行为规则和认知框架,主要回答“谁创造价值”和“谁占有价值”两大问题,它深刻地诠释了企业与产业的共同演化关系,具有认知合法性、路径依赖性和战略可塑性三大特征,企业战略行为、技术演进、需求变化以及制度环境对产业架构的形成和发展具有重要影响。本文沿用并扩展Jacobides等学者的观点,将共同专业化划分为资产互补性和资产移动性两个维度并形成四种组合,由此可以分别描绘“竞合博弈型产业架构”“平台生态型产业架构”“松散分离型产业架构”“资源拼凑型产业架构”四种典型的产业架构类型。本文最后构建了产业架构未来研究的理论框架,并深入探讨了产业架构研究的理论基础以及未来研究方向。
产业架构研究:起源、理论框架及展望
摘要
参考文献
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引用本文
郑准, 张凡, 王炳富. 产业架构研究:起源、理论框架及展望[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2020, 42(6): 3-19.
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