国外经理自主权研究及测量
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外国经济与管理 2003 年 第 25 卷第 12 期, 页码：2 - 6
摘要
参考文献
摘要
现代厂商理论主要关注经理自主行为对股东利益的负面影响 ,而现代企业理论则认为 ,经理自主权对公司价值既有成本效应又有收益效应 ;公司股东、董事会以及其他利益相关者应重新认识经理行为的实际空间 ,建立有效机制来合理安排经理自主权。目前 ,测量经理自主权的指标包括职位结构自主权、所有权自主权和资源运作自主权、任务环境自主权等
组织生态学家认为,由于组织惯性的原因,企业行为实际上是被动的环境选择的结果(Hannan和Freeman,1977),不是主动适应环境变革的结果;而早期的战略管理学者则认为,组织内部充满有目的的自主行为(purposiveactions),企业有足够的空间实现自我塑造和发展(Andrews,1971;Child,1972)。
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[1]Adams,M .andHossainM ..ManagerialDiscretionandVoluntaryDisclosureEmpiricalEvidencefromtheNewZealandLifeInsuranceIndustry[J].JournalofAccountingandPublicPolicy,1998,17:245-281.
[2]Aghion,PhilippeandTirole,JeanFormalandRealAuthorityinOrganizations[J].TheJournalofPolitical,1997,(2):1-29.
[3]Burkart,MikeandGromb,Denis.LargeShareholders,Monitoring,andtheValueoftheFirm[J].QuarterlyJournalofEco nomics,1997,112(3):693-728.
[4]Capenter,M .A .andGolden,B .R ..PerceivedManagerialDiscretion:aStudyofCauseandEffect[J].StrategicManagementJournal,1997,18(3):187-206.
[5]Finkelstein,S .andBord,B ..HowMuchDoesCEOMatter?TheRoleofManagerialDiscretionintheSettingofCEOCom pensation[J].AcademyofManagementJournal,1998,40(2):179-199.
[6]Malekzadeh,A .R .,McWillams,V .B .andSen,Nilanjan.ImplicationsofCEOStructuralandOwnershipPowers:BoardOwnershipandCompositionontheMarket’sReactiontoAnti takeoverCharterAmendments[J].JournalofAppliedBusinessResearch,1998,1(3):53-62.
[7]Zhang,Weiying.DecisionRights,ResidualClaimandPerformance:aTheoryofHowtheChineseStateEnterpriseReformWorks[J].ChinaEconomicReview,1997,7(1):68-82.
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李有根, 赵锡斌. 国外经理自主权研究及测量[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2003, 25(12): 2–6.
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