工作—家庭冲突及其平衡策略研究综述
外国经济与管理 2006 年 第 28 卷第 10 期, 页码:51 - 57
摘要
参考文献
摘要
工作—家庭冲突及其平衡策略研究已成为人力资源管理的新课题。冲突来自于个体的角色冲突、边界控制、性别角色预期差异等方面。家庭责任和组织的管理实践会加剧冲突程度,影响个体、家庭的健康并导致负面的组织行为,最终会影响组织绩效。因此,组织设计了多种有效平衡策略,以满足员工平衡工作与家庭责任的需要。但是,该领域缺乏统领性理论框架,研究成果间存在矛盾,有待深入研究。
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[4]Reitzes,D C,&Mutran,E J.Multiple roles and identities:factors influencing self-esteem among middle-aged workingmen and women[J].Social Psychology Quarterly,1994,57:313-325.
[5]Thoits,P A.Identity structures and psychological well-being:gender and marital status comparisons[J].Social Psychol-ogy Quarterly,1992,55:236-256.
[6]Zedeck,S.Introduction:emploring the domain of work and family concerns[A].Zedeck,S(Ed.).Work,families,andorganizations[C].San Francisco:Jossey-Bass,1992:1-32.
[7]Staines,G,&O'Connor,P.Conflicts among work,leisure,and family roles[J].Monthly Labor Review,1980,103:35-39.
[8]Higgins,C,Duxbury,L,&Lee,C.Impact of life-cycle stage and gender on the ability to balance work and family re-sponsibilities[J].Family Relations,1994,43(2):197-214.
[9]Burley,K A.Family variables as mediators of the relationship between work-family conflict and martial adjustment a-mong dual-career men and women[J].Journal of Social Psychology,1995,135(4):15-26.
[10]Karasek,P.Job demands,job decision latitude and mental strain:implications for job redesign[J].Administrative Sci-ence Quarterly,1979,24:285-307.
[11]Rexroat,C,&Shehan,C.The family life cycle and spouses'time in housework[J].Journal of Marriage and the Fami-ly,1987,49:737-750.
[12]Cooke,R,&Rousseau,D.Stress and strain from family roles and work-role expectations[J].Journal of Applied Psy-chology,1984,69:252-260.
[13]Friede,A,&Ryan,A M.The importance of the individual:how self-evaluations influence the work-family interface[A].E E Kossek,&S J Lambert(Eds.).Work and family life integration-organizational,cultural,and individual perspectives[C].Mahwah,New Jersey,London:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Publishers,2005:193-209.
[14]Zimmerman,T S,Haddock,S A,Current,L R,&Ziemba,S.Intimate partnership:foundation to the successful bal-ance of family and work[J].The American Journal of Family Therapy,2003,31:107-124.(责任编辑:苏宁)
引用本文
刘永强. 工作—家庭冲突及其平衡策略研究综述[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2006, 28(10): 51–57.
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