创业认知研究现状探析与未来展望
外国经济与管理 2012 年 第 34 卷第 12 期, 页码:12 - 19
摘要
参考文献
摘要
近年来,创业认知问题已经引起了国外学者的广泛关注,他们针对这个创业研究的新热点进行了卓有成效的研究,并且取得了不少值得关注的成果。现有创业认知研究表明,从认知视角来解释创业行为,是对经典的创业者特质研究的深化,有助于更好地理解创业者的思维过程和行为动因。本文在梳理国外现有创业认知研究文献的基础上,首先对创业认知内涵进行了界定,提出了一个创业认知研究框架;然后评介了国外学者研究创业意愿形成过程不同阶段认知问题所取得的成果,对创业意愿形成过程中涉及的认知模式、效果推理等研究成果进行了分析;最后指出了该领域未来的研究方向。
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[2]Baron R A and Markman G D.Cognitive mechanisms:Poten-tial differences between entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs[A].Reynolds P D,et al(Eds.).Frontiers of entrepreneur-ship research[C].Wellesley,MA:Babson College,1999.
[3]Bratman M E.Practical intention[M].Cambridge,MA:Harvard University Press,1987.
[4]Corbett A C and Hmieleski K M.The conflicting cognitions of corporate entrepreneurs[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2007,31(1):103-122.
[5]Fiske S T and Taylor S E.Social cognition[M].(2nd Ed.).New York:McGraw-Hill,1991.
[6]Gatewood E J,et al.A longitudinal study of cognitive factors influencing start-up behaviors and success at venture creation[J].Journal of Business Venturing,1995,10(5):371-391.
[7]Gibbs R W J.Embodiment and cognitive science[M].Cam-bridge,MA:Cambridge University Press,2006.
[8]Grégoire D,et al.The cognitive perspective in entrepreneur-ship:An agenda for future research[J].Journal of Manage-ment Studies,2011,48(6):1443-1477.
[9]Kahneman D,et al.Judgment under uncertainty:Heuristics and biases[M].New York:Cambridge University Press,1982.
[10]Kickul J,et al.Intuition versus analysis?testing differential models of cognitive style on entrepreneurial self-efficacy and the new venture creation process[J].Entrepreneurship Theo-ry and Practice,2009,33(2):439-453.
[11]Kirshner D and Whitson J A.Situated cognition:Social,se-miotic,and psychological perspectives[M].Mahwah,NJ:Erlbaum,1997.
[12]Knight F H.Risk,uncertainty,and profit[M].Boston:Houghton Mifflin,1921.
[13]Krueger N.What lies beneath?The experiential essence of entrepreneurial thinking[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2007,31(1):123-138.
[14]Krueger N F Jr and Day M.Looking forward,looking back-ward:From entrepreneurial cognition to neuro-entrepreneur-ship[A].Acs Z J and Audretsch D B(Eds.).Handbook of entrepreneurship research[C].New York:Springer,2010:321-357.
[15]Leonard N H,et al.A multi-level model of group cognitive style in strategic decision making[J].Journal of Managerial Issues,2005,17(1);119-138.
[16]Luthans F and Ibrayeva E.Entrepreneurial self-efficacy in central Asian transition economies:Quantitative and qualita-tive analyses[J].Journal of International Business Studies,2006,37(1):92-110.
[17]Mathews J.Entrepreneurial process:A personalistic-cogni-tive platform model[J].Journal for Decision Makers,2008,33(2):17-34.
[18]Mitchell R K,et al.The central question in entrepreneurial cogni-tion research[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2007,31(1):1-27.
[19]Mitchell R K,et al.Toward a theory of entrepreneurial cog-nition:Rethinking the people side of entrepreneurship re-search[J].Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,2002,27(2):93-104.
[20]Mitchell R K and Chesteen S A.Enhancing entrepreneurial expertise:Experiential pedagogy and the entrepreneurial ex-pert script[J].Simulation&Gaming,1995,26(3):288-306.
[21]Myers D G.Social psychology[M].(8th Ed.).New York:McGraw-Hill Companies,2008.
[22]Neisser U.Cognitive psychology[M].New York:Apple-ton-Century-Crafts,1967.
[23]Ng S H,et al.Communication,culture and identity:over-view and synthesis[A].Ng S H,et al(Eds.).Language matters:Communication,culture,and social identity[C].HongKong:City University of HongKong Press,2004.
[24]Olson P D.Entrepreneurship:Process and abilities[J].A-merican Journal of Small Business,1985,10(1):25-31.
[25]Sarasvathy S D.Effectuation:Elements of entrepreneurial expertise[M].Cheltenham:Edward Elgar,2008.
[26]Shane S and Venkataraman S.The promise of entrepreneur-ship as a field of research[J].Academy of Management Re-view,2000,25(1):217-226.
[27]Shaver K G.The social psychology of entrepreneurial behavior[A].Acs Z J and Audretsch D B(Eds.).Handbook of entre-preneurship research[C].New York:Springer,2010:321-357.
[28]Solso R L.Cognitive psychology[M].(6th Ed.).Boston:Allyn and Bacon,2001.
[29]Stevenson H H and Jarillo J C.A paradigm of entrepreneur-ship:Entrepreneurial management[J].Strategic Management Journal,1990,11(5):17-27.
[30]Weick K E.Sense making in organizations[M].Thousand Oaks,CA:Sage,1995.
引用本文
陈昀, 贺远琼. 创业认知研究现状探析与未来展望[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2012, 34(12): 12–19.
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