国际商务领域的核心理论是对跨国企业的分析,自Hymer以来,跨国企业理论已经历了半个多世纪的发展。本文以Hymer的垄断优势理论为出发点,对内部化理论、折衷范式、乌普莎拉模型等主流理论或范式的创新之处、演变轨迹进行了分析;对天生全球化企业或国际新创企业所引发的新的理论探索进行了评述;同时,从理论和实证的角度考察了国际市场进入模式、海外投资区位选择、跨国企业战略、跨国企业组织与母子公司关系等重要决策问题的研究进展和面临的挑战。本文还对新兴市场跨国企业的兴起给予了特别关注,揭示了现有理论中存在的悖论,并指出了未来研究的可行方向。
跨国企业:自Hymer 以来的研究轨迹
摘要
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引用本文
吴先明. 跨国企业:自Hymer以来的研究轨迹[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2019, 41(12): 135-160.
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