本文讨论世界范围内企业家精神的历史演变,构建了企业家精神的整体分析框架。基于制度逻辑的视角,本文提出企业家精神中“知”与“行”的一体两面。应用比较历史分析方法,本文对企业家精神进行古代、近代、当下和未来的中外比较,发现随着社会经济活动的扩展,个体自由逐渐觉醒,企业家精神从普遍受压制到萌发、成长壮大,成为社会进步的力量和人类福祉的推手。本文特别分析了东西方思想中两大概念的对话:“天下”与“包容性增长”;“生生不息”与“可持续发展”,提出企业家精神可以体现在“兼济天下”和“利者,义之和”中,成为时代精神的创建者和守望者。最后,本文阐述了企业家精神的研究机会。
企业家精神:基于制度和历史的比较视角
摘要
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引用本文
孙黎, 朱蓉, 张玉利. 企业家精神:基于制度和历史的比较视角[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2019, 41(9): 3-16.
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