从认知科学到经济学:情绪介入经济决策的内在机理研究
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财经研究 2012 年 第 38 卷第 01 期, 页码：73 - 84
摘要
参考文献
摘要
认知科学中情绪研究的兴起和发展改变了人们对情绪介入经济决策的传统认识。文章在梳理认知科学关于情绪介入决策的基础上,从权变的视角分析了情绪介入决策的权变因素,并阐述了认知科学对情绪介入经济决策研究的渗透和影响。文章认为认知科学对经济学的影响表现为:在研究视角上,可以从认知科学的信息加工视角理解情绪介入经济决策的内在机制;在研究层次上,经济决策的研究从行为层进入到认知心理层和脑神经层;在研究方法上,认知科学的行为实验和脑功能成像技术等方法被运用到经济决策的研究中;在研究模型上,经济学家发展了一些基于具体情绪的决策模型。文章在认知科学的基础上构建了经济学情绪—理性互动决策的概念模型。
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[3]Schultz W.Multiple reward signals in the brain[J].Nature Reviews Neuroscience,2000,(1):199-207.
[4]Gifford A Jr.Emotion and self-control[J].Journal of Economic Behavior&Organiza-tion,2002,49:113-130.
[5]Loewenstein G F,Weber E U,Hsee C K,et al.Risk as feelings[J].Psychological Bulle-tin,2001,127:267-286.
[6]Damasio A R.Emotion in the perspective of an integrated nervous system[J].Brain Re-search Reviews,1998,26:83-86.perspective of information processing,research layer,namely studying eco-nomic decision-making from behavior layer to cognitive psychological layerand brain nerve layer,research method,namely employing some methods ofcognitive science such as behavioral experiment and functional brain imagingtechnique to study economic decision-making,and research model,namely de-veloping some decision-making models concerning specific emotions.On thebasis of cognitive science,it constructs the conceptual model of economic de-cision-making with the interaction of emotion and reason.
①诺斯:《历时经济绩效》,1993年12月9日在接受诺贝尔经济学奖时的演讲,《经济学消息报》,1995年1月6日。
②凯恩斯:《就业、利息和货币通论》,商务印书馆1983年版,第138-139页。
③Caramazza A,Shelton J R:Domain-specific Knowledge Systems in the Brain:The Ani-mate-inanimate Distinction,Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience,1998,(10):1-34.
[2]Camerer C,Thaler R H.Anomalies:Ultimatums,dictators,and manners[J].Journal ofEconomic Perspectives,1995,(9):209-219.
[3]Schultz W.Multiple reward signals in the brain[J].Nature Reviews Neuroscience,2000,(1):199-207.
[4]Gifford A Jr.Emotion and self-control[J].Journal of Economic Behavior&Organiza-tion,2002,49:113-130.
[5]Loewenstein G F,Weber E U,Hsee C K,et al.Risk as feelings[J].Psychological Bulle-tin,2001,127:267-286.
[6]Damasio A R.Emotion in the perspective of an integrated nervous system[J].Brain Re-search Reviews,1998,26:83-86.perspective of information processing,research layer,namely studying eco-nomic decision-making from behavior layer to cognitive psychological layerand brain nerve layer,research method,namely employing some methods ofcognitive science such as behavioral experiment and functional brain imagingtechnique to study economic decision-making,and research model,namely de-veloping some decision-making models concerning specific emotions.On thebasis of cognitive science,it constructs the conceptual model of economic de-cision-making with the interaction of emotion and reason.
①诺斯:《历时经济绩效》,1993年12月9日在接受诺贝尔经济学奖时的演讲,《经济学消息报》,1995年1月6日。
②凯恩斯:《就业、利息和货币通论》,商务印书馆1983年版,第138-139页。
③Caramazza A,Shelton J R:Domain-specific Knowledge Systems in the Brain:The Ani-mate-inanimate Distinction,Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience,1998,(10):1-34.
引用本文
卿志琼. 从认知科学到经济学:情绪介入经济决策的内在机理研究[J]. 财经研究, 2012, 38(1): 73–84.
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