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1839数据要素已成为企业绿色创新的重要驱动力，推动数据要素的市场化配置对释放数据要素红利、加强绿色创新体系建设具有重要意义。文章以各地陆续设立数据交易平台作为准自然实验，实证考察了数据要素市场化对企业绿色创新的影响。研究发现：数据要素市场化能够通过风险承担效应、融资约束效应以及环境信息披露效应促进企业绿色创新活动的开展，并且促进作用对于数字化水平和ESG表现较好的企业、高技术和重污染的行业以及人才集聚和金融科技水平较高的地区更为显著；政府的科技支持和产权保护以及地区市场化水平能够强化数据要素市场化的绿色创新效应；进一步分析发现，数据要素市场化仅能促进企业策略性绿色创新活动的开展，而未能实现企业绿色创新的提质增效。因此，应持续深化数据要素市场化配置改革，以更好地发挥数据要素对企业绿色创新的赋能作用。
数据要素市场化能否促进企业绿色创新？——基于城市数据交易平台设立的准自然实验
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引用本文
郑国强, 张馨元, 赵新宇. 数据要素市场化能否促进企业绿色创新？——基于城市数据交易平台设立的准自然实验[J]. 上海财经大学学报, 2024, 26(3): 33-48.
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