数字时代,战略性内部创业对大型企业的转型升级至关重要。然而,如何通过组织形态变革驱动战略性内部创业仍需深入研究。本研究基于海尔集团的纵向案例,引入组织边界理论,探究组织形态变革驱动战略性内部创业的过程机制。研究发现, 过程机制可概念化为组织边界动态演化的三个阶段:效率边界优化、能力边界再造、权力边界跨越,相应表现为组织形态变革。 各阶段的边界内涵、对象和角色具有不同特征:边界参与者借助“可信息化的业务”“可能力化的资源”“可生态化的能力”三种数字边界对象分别与效率、能力、权力边界交互,承担“信息枢纽型”“资源匹配型”“协同共创型”边界角色并发挥其功能。战略性内部创业的二维目标(创业机会寻求和竞争优势寻求)在三个阶段分别呈现出“引致”“互塑”“反哺”的动态平衡关系。本研究不仅丰富了战略性内部创业的过程研究,还拓展了组织边界理论,为大型企业在数字时代探索持续成长提供管理启示。
数字时代大型企业组织形态变革驱动战略性内部创业——基于组织边界理论
摘要
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引用本文
林柯秀, 郑大庆, 王雨. 数字时代大型企业组织形态变革驱动战略性内部创业——基于组织边界理论[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2026, 48(1): 36-56.
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