定性研究的重要性日益凸显。然而,鉴于定性研究有其复杂的哲学基础,加之定量研究范式处于强势和主导地位,学者们对“如何评价并提升定性研究可信度”感到疑惑。为了有效地释疑解惑,本文首先回溯定性研究的历史沿革,审视实证主义、诠释主义、社会建构主义三类哲学基础,以便揭示定性研究的本质特征;其次,结合顶级期刊论文阐释、对比不同哲学基础的定性研究之可信度评价标准与提升举措,以明确定性研究可信度的内核以及哲学基础对评价标准的影响;最后,归纳研究结论,展望定性研究发展趋势,预测可信度评价标准的演化。本文试图站在历史发展和哲学基础的角度,全面审视和阐释定性研究可信度问题,系统地解答学者对定性研究可信度的疑惑,以期促进构建具有中国特色的管理学理论。
定性研究可信度释疑——从历史沿革与哲学基础谈起
摘要
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引用本文
万倩雯, 卫田. 定性研究可信度释疑——从历史沿革与哲学基础谈起[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2024, 46(2): 135-152.
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