自主配售权、关系投资者与IPO网下配售
外国经济与管理 2015 年 第 37 卷第 09 期, 页码:
摘要
参考文献
摘要
2014年初,券商被赋予了IPO网下配售的自主权。本文以投资者参加定向增发申购的积极程度来衡量投资者—券商关系,利用自主配售期间投资者参加IPO网下申购和入围数据,研究了券商对支持自己承销业务的关系投资者如何给予“关照”。研究发现,投资者在2013年参加券商承销定向增发申购的次数越多,在2014年初该券商承销的IPO网下配售中,该投资者入围的概率越大。这种正相关关系的存在与券商IPO资源的相对多寡及投资者在定向增发申购中报价积极程度有关。进一步研究发现,券商对关系投资者关照的手段是在网下申购快结束时,将可能的价格区间泄露给关系投资者。本文的实证结果说明,券商自主配售权已成为其对关系投资者投桃报李的新手段。
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[3]Cornelli F and Goldreich D.Bookbuilding and strategic allocation[J]. Journal of Finance,2001,56(6):2337-2369.
[4]Goldstein A,et al.Purchasing IPOs with commissions[J].Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,2011,46(5):1193-1225.
[5]Gu Z et al.Monitors or predators:The influence of institutional investors on sellside analysts[J].The Accounting Review,2013,137-169.
[6]Hanley K W.The underpricing of initial public offerings and the partial adjustment phenomenon[J].Journal of Financial Economics,1993,34(2):231-250.
[7]Jenkinson T and Jones H.Bids and allocations in European IPO bookbuilding[J].Journal of Finance,2004,59(5):2013-2040.
[8]Jenkinson T and Jones H.IPO pricing and allocation:A survey of the views of institutional investors[J].Review of Financial Studies,2009,22(4):1477-1504.
[9]Kathryn A.Restricted stock discounts decline as result of 1Year holding period [R].Shannon Pratt’s Business Valuation Update,2000,May.
[10]Loughran T and Ritter J R.Why don’t issuers get upset about leaving money on the table in IPOs? [J]Review of Financial Studies,2002,15(2):413-443.
[11]Reuter J.Are IPO allocations for sale? Evidence from mutual funds[J].Journal of Finance,2006,61(5):2289-2324.
[12]Sherman A E.IPOs and long term relationships:An advantage of book building[J]. Review of Financial Studies,2000,13(3):697-714.
[13]Sherman A E.Global trends in IPO methods:Book building versus auctions with endogenous entry[J].Journal of Financial Economics,2005,78(3):615-649.
[14]龚映清,陶鹂春.国内券商研究发展困局与重构探索[J].证券市场导报,2013,(5):4-9.
[15]李保华.IPO自主配售黑幕:每中签一股要返几块钱[N].经济观察报,2014-02-22.
[16]游云云.IPO改革推进券商期待网下配售限售期松绑[N].证券时报,2012-03-05.
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郑 琦, 薛 爽. 自主配售权、关系投资者与IPO网下配售[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2015, 37(9): 0.
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