国外工作搜寻理论研究述评
外国经济与管理 2006 年 第 28 卷第 02 期, 页码:15 - 21
摘要
参考文献
摘要
本文主要介绍了工作搜寻理论的最新发展,评价了主要的理论模型和观点,对搜寻过程和搜寻方法的实证研究也进行了简要的回顾。本文认为,工作搜寻理论通过研究劳动者在特定环境下的搜寻行为,有助于我们重新认识和评价劳动力市场服务机构以及各种工作搜寻方法的有效性,并理解真实劳动力市场的运作机制,这对于指导我国劳动力市场的发展、减少摩擦性失业,应对严峻的就业和失业问题具有较大的现实意义。
[1]Narendranathan,W,and S J Nickell.Modeling the process of job search[J].Quarterly Journal of Economics,1985,28:29-49.
[2]Albrecht,J W,and B Axell.An equilibrium model of search employment[J].Journal of Political Economy,1984,92:824-840.
[3]Albrecht,James W,Vroman,Susan B.Dual labor markets,efficiency wages,and search[J].Journal of Labor Econom-ics,1992,10(4):438-461.
[4]Birger Wernerfelt.General equilibrium with real time search in labor and product markets[J].Journal of Political Econo-my;1988,9(4):821-830.
[5]Diamond,Peter A.Aggregate demand management in search equilibrium[J].Journal of Political Economy,1982,90(Oct.):881-894.
[6]Burdett,Kenneth,and Mortensen,Dale T.Search,layoffs,and labor market equilibrium[J].Journal of Political Eco-nomy,1980,88:652-72.
[7]Mortensen,Dale T.Job search and labor market analysis[A].In Orley Ashenfelter and Richard Layard,eds.Handbookof labor economics[C].Amsterdam:North-Holland,1986:849-919.
[8]Holzer,H J.Job search by employed and unemployed youth[J].Industrial and Labor Relations Review,1987,40:601-611.
[9]Holzer H J.Search methods used by unemployed youth[J].Journal of Labor Economics,1988,6:1-20.
[10]Burdett K,and D T Mortensen.Equilibrium wage differentials,employer size,and unemployment[J].International E-conomic Review.1998,39(5):257-274.
[11]Howitt,Peter.Business cycles with costly search and recruiting[J].Quarterly Journal of Economics,1988,103(Feb.):147-165.
[12]Eckstein Z,and K I Wolpin.Duration to first job and return to schooling:estimates from a search-matching model[J].Review of Economic Studies,1995,62:263-286.
[13]Blanchard,O and Portugal,P.What hides behind an unemployment rate:comparing Portuguese and U S Labor Mar-kets[J].American Economic Review,2001,91:187-207.
[14]John T.Addison,Pedro Portugal.Job search methods and outcomes[R].IZA Discussion Paper No.349,2001,(Aug.).
[15]Gerard J,Van den Berg,and Geert Ridder.An empirical equilibrium search model of the labor market[J].Econometri-ca,1998,66(5):1183-1221.
[16]Blau,D M and Robins,P K.Job search outcomes for the employed and unemployed[J].Journal of Political Economy,1990,98:637-55.
[17]Ports,M H.Trends in job search method,1970-1992[J].Monthly Labor Review,1993,116(10):63-67.
[18]Portugal,P and Addison,J T.Unemployment benefits and unemployment transitions:a discrete duration model withmultiple destinations[R].Unpublished Paper,Department of Economics,University of South Carolina,1999.
[19]Banerjee Biswajit,and Bucci Gabriella.On-the-job search in a developing country:an analysis based on Indian data onmigrant[J].Economic Development and Culture Change,1995,(4):565-583.
[20]Gregg,P,and Wadsworth,J.How effective are state employment agencies?Job centre use and job matching in Britain[J].Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,1996,58:43-67.
②真实动态效应的文献基于阿罗(Arrow,1959)的早期观察。根据阿罗的观察,搜寻所需的时间在不同选择中导致了买方反应滞后,以至于卖方具有“动态垄断力量”(还请参见Diamond,1971)。
[2]Albrecht,J W,and B Axell.An equilibrium model of search employment[J].Journal of Political Economy,1984,92:824-840.
[3]Albrecht,James W,Vroman,Susan B.Dual labor markets,efficiency wages,and search[J].Journal of Labor Econom-ics,1992,10(4):438-461.
[4]Birger Wernerfelt.General equilibrium with real time search in labor and product markets[J].Journal of Political Econo-my;1988,9(4):821-830.
[5]Diamond,Peter A.Aggregate demand management in search equilibrium[J].Journal of Political Economy,1982,90(Oct.):881-894.
[6]Burdett,Kenneth,and Mortensen,Dale T.Search,layoffs,and labor market equilibrium[J].Journal of Political Eco-nomy,1980,88:652-72.
[7]Mortensen,Dale T.Job search and labor market analysis[A].In Orley Ashenfelter and Richard Layard,eds.Handbookof labor economics[C].Amsterdam:North-Holland,1986:849-919.
[8]Holzer,H J.Job search by employed and unemployed youth[J].Industrial and Labor Relations Review,1987,40:601-611.
[9]Holzer H J.Search methods used by unemployed youth[J].Journal of Labor Economics,1988,6:1-20.
[10]Burdett K,and D T Mortensen.Equilibrium wage differentials,employer size,and unemployment[J].International E-conomic Review.1998,39(5):257-274.
[11]Howitt,Peter.Business cycles with costly search and recruiting[J].Quarterly Journal of Economics,1988,103(Feb.):147-165.
[12]Eckstein Z,and K I Wolpin.Duration to first job and return to schooling:estimates from a search-matching model[J].Review of Economic Studies,1995,62:263-286.
[13]Blanchard,O and Portugal,P.What hides behind an unemployment rate:comparing Portuguese and U S Labor Mar-kets[J].American Economic Review,2001,91:187-207.
[14]John T.Addison,Pedro Portugal.Job search methods and outcomes[R].IZA Discussion Paper No.349,2001,(Aug.).
[15]Gerard J,Van den Berg,and Geert Ridder.An empirical equilibrium search model of the labor market[J].Econometri-ca,1998,66(5):1183-1221.
[16]Blau,D M and Robins,P K.Job search outcomes for the employed and unemployed[J].Journal of Political Economy,1990,98:637-55.
[17]Ports,M H.Trends in job search method,1970-1992[J].Monthly Labor Review,1993,116(10):63-67.
[18]Portugal,P and Addison,J T.Unemployment benefits and unemployment transitions:a discrete duration model withmultiple destinations[R].Unpublished Paper,Department of Economics,University of South Carolina,1999.
[19]Banerjee Biswajit,and Bucci Gabriella.On-the-job search in a developing country:an analysis based on Indian data onmigrant[J].Economic Development and Culture Change,1995,(4):565-583.
[20]Gregg,P,and Wadsworth,J.How effective are state employment agencies?Job centre use and job matching in Britain[J].Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,1996,58:43-67.
②真实动态效应的文献基于阿罗(Arrow,1959)的早期观察。根据阿罗的观察,搜寻所需的时间在不同选择中导致了买方反应滞后,以至于卖方具有“动态垄断力量”(还请参见Diamond,1971)。
引用本文
何亦名, 张炳申. 国外工作搜寻理论研究述评[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2006, 28(2): 15–21.
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