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1797创新型创业是实现我国经济从高速增长向高质量发展的重要途径。创新型创业的发展高度依赖于所处的创业环境，当前我国的创业环境又体现出高度的复杂性，究竟是什么样的环境会促进创新型创业的发展是创业研究亟待回答的重要问题。本文基于制度复杂性理论和知识溢出创业理论，利用我国31个省份的数据，从组态视角分析了制度环境、市场环境、传统文化、人力资本所构成的复杂环境如何驱动创新型创业。研究发现：（1）存在驱动创新型创业高活跃度的3条路径：①知识过滤与流量驱动；②知识过滤主导驱动；③知识过滤与存量驱动。（2）市场环境在所有组态中同时出现，说明在不同的环境组态下，市场作为知识过滤的一种重要的手段，与其他要素的耦合有利于知识转化为创新型创业。（3）通过组态比较发现了环境要素之间存在替代性与互补性关系，创新型创业高活跃度与非高活跃的驱动机制存在非对称性关系。本文结论有助于深化理解创新型创业现象背后的因果复杂性，并为提升创新型创业活跃度提供了建议。
复杂环境如何驱动创新型创业？——基于中国31个省份数据的组态研究
摘要
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引用本文
肖彬, 马鸿佳. 复杂环境如何驱动创新型创业？——基于中国31个省份数据的组态研究[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2024, 46(5): 20-35.
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